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Selected Christian Observances

This data service calculates the dates of selected Christian observances for the years 1583 and later. Enter a year below and click on the "Get Data" button.


Year For example: 1986


Notes

The date of Easter given here is the date used by the western Christian churches and may not reflect the practice in all denominations. It is computed using an algorithm based on the ecclesiastical rules and tables of the 1582 Gregorian calendar reform; the Gregorian calendar is the one now used worldwide for civil purposes. The Gregorian calendar was not necessarily in use in non-Catholic countries after its adoption. For example, Protestant Germany, Denmark, and Norway did not use it until 1700. The Gregorian calendar was first used in England and its colonies in September 1752.


Selected Christian Observances
Ash Wednesday 46 days before Easter Sunday
Palm Sunday 7 days before Easter Sunday
Good Friday 2 days before Easter Sunday
Easter First Sunday following the first ecclesiastical full moon on or after 21 March
Ascension Day 39 days after Easter Sunday
Whit Sunday — Pentecost 49 days after Easter Sunday
Trinity Sunday 56 days after Easter Sunday
First Sunday in Advent Fourth Sunday before Christmas

For information on how the date of Easter is determined or on calendars generally, see The Date of Easter or Introduction to Calendars.

For further information on calendars, see Richards, E.G. 2012, "Calendars," from the Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Almanac, 3rd edition, S.E Urban and P.K. Seidelmann eds., (Mill Valley, CA: University Science Books), Chapter 15, pp. 585-624.

Application Programming Interface

This data service uses one of our Application Programming Interfaces (APIs). The API returns data in JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) format for users who wish to manipulate data into a customized format. For more information on the API, please see the documentation page.